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ISSN 2391-9361

3(12)/2015
SYSTEMY WSPOMAGANIA W INŻYNIERII PRODUKCJI
JAKOŚĆ I BEZPIECZEŃSTWO

Edition circulation: 130 copies
 
Contents

   pobierz
1 3(12)/2015/1

Janusz ADAMCZYK
Energy certification of buildings in the light of the new legal framework

Abstract: The energy certificate provides relevant information on the building partitions, central heating, hot water, internal energy gains, etc. This information is important in the context of the building's thermal energy. The article indicates arguments that speak for made in the "new" law legislative changes in the system of energy certification of buildings, but also demonstrated shortcomings. The purpose of the article was to present legislative records changes made at the end of 2014, energy certification of buildings.

Keywords: energy certificate, the Law on the energy performance of buildings, energy efficiency		 p. 9 pobierz
2 3(12)/2015/2

Henryk BADURA, Dariusz MUSIOŁ
Proposals for marking escape routes in coal mines

Abstract: The chapter presents the sources of fire danger in the mines and the requirements of mining regulations regarding to the escape routes in mines. Present state of escape route markings is represented. The main part of the article is to provide proposed by the authors ways of marking escape routes. The authors propose the application of reflective signs and so-called " life safety rope". The life safety rope consist of suspension cable and fasten markers. Life safety rope simplify crossing by escape routes, even in conditions of total lack of visibility. The study demonstrates that the average transition speed in conditions of total lack of visibility, is about 39 m/min, it is even slightly higher than the average speed in terms of smoky average, used to calculate times of transition the escape routes.

Keywords: coal mines, the risk of fire, escape routes, transition speed		 p. 17 pobierz
3 3(12)/2015/3

Witold BIAŁY
Internal audits – case study

Abstract: The purpose of the article was to analyze internal audits carried out in the company, based on example from the energy industry. Internal audit is the basic method of quality management system, which is applied in strategic control Quality management system improvement has a significant impact on the management, affecting the company appearance, shaping its brand image.The elaboration contains collating of the most appearance observations in view of their repeatability, concerning the defined effects. Next, there were interpreted their causes and proposed improvements to the unfavourable trends. There were also pointed out the corrective and preventive actions which eliminate the causes of potential incompatibilities in order to improve the existing system.

Keywords: PN-EN ISO 9001:2009, internal audits, analysis, incompatibilities, processes, areas, corrective actions		 p. 29 pobierz
4 3(12)/2015/4

Robert DYLEWSKI, Janusz ADAMCZYK
Economic and environmental benefits resulting from the changes of standards for the values of heat transfer coefficients in buildings

Abstract: Final energy consumption in the residential sector in Poland in relation to final energy consumption in all sectors of the economy stands at about 30%. The thermal insulation of building walls, constructed in order to reduce the energy demand of buildings for heating is economically justified. Hence the amendment of legislation in reducing the heat transfer coefficient of various elements of the building is most desired. The paper examined the economic and environmental benefits arising from changes in the value of heat transfer coefficient in the legislation. Normative values of this coefficient to be implemented in 2017 are justified economically and ecologically in Polish conditions. The payback periods of economic costs related to larger thicknesses of thermal insulation (from the requirements for 2014 to the requirements since 2017) emerge within 2-8 years, and environmental costs in the range of 1-5 years, depending on the heat source used in the building.

Keywords: thermal insulation of building walls, economic and environmental benefits, life cycle assessment		 p. 40 pobierz
5 3(12)/2015/5

Anna GEMBALSKA-KWIECIEŃ, Jolanta IGNAC-NOWICKA
The professional burnout – characteristics of the phenomenon and manners of the counteraction

Abstract: The presented article dealt with the problem of the professional burnout, presented characteristics of the phenomenon, his causes, effects, and methods of the prevention and the counteraction for phenomenon. The issue of the professional burnout is universal, since is reaching more and more wide crowds of employees. Increasing this problem can be a matter of concern, because is bringing a lot of adverse effects, among others: affects the medical condition, safety other and to the development of the personality, for functioning of the individual in the society and for a career. He can lead in consequence to heavy losses incurred by enterprises, employers and very employees. They in our country more and more often hear about the need of the counteraction for professional burnout, diverse programs of the prevention, as well as preventive institutions are formed.

Keywords: professional burnout, professional stress, effects of the professional burnout		 p. 54 pobierz
6 3(12)/2015/6

Jolanta IGNAC-NOWICKA, Anna GEMBALSKA-KWIECIEŃ
Occupational dieseases beside technological progress in the mining industry

Abstract: The article presents the problem of mining workers incidence of occupational diseases. We analyzed the statistics of occupational diseases in the years 2009-2013 and the characteristics and effects of the most common diseases among miners. Shows the influence of mining-technical factors on condition of the health risks of miners during the exploitation of the deposit. The current trends in the development of technical measures to improve the prevention of occupational diseases we analyzed too.

Keywords: occupational disease, mining hazard, prevention of occupational diseases		 p. 69 pobierz
7 3(12)/2015/7

Dorota KSIĄŻEK, Mariusz J. LIGARSKI
The role of leaders in shaping the quality in the context of preparation of self-assessment for the polish quality award competition

Abstract: This paper tries to identify the role of the leaders in shaping the quality within an organization. It describes the area as well as the range of the influence of leaders in organizations. The relationship between leadership strategy and other strategies adopted in the companies was indicated. Moreover, an attempt was made to determine the influence of the leaders on particular stages of implementation as well as functioning of the quality management system in the enterprise. It also presents the role of leadership according to the Polish Quality Award criteria. An analysis indicating the areas of leaders’ influence was conducted on the basis of a survey and interviews carried out in a group of participants of one of the trainings on the preparation of self-assessment for the Polish Quality Award competition.

Keywords: leader, quality management system, Total Quality Leadership, self-assessment, the Polish Quality Award		 p. 81 pobierz
8 3(12)/2015/8

Krzysztof KURUS, Barbara BIAŁECKA
Capabilities and limitations of decreasing mercury load in polish bituminous coal in the production process

Abstract: Mercury is one of the most toxic elements contained in bituminous coal. Poland is considered to be the biggest Hg emitter of European Union because of significant carbonization of its economy. It is possible to greatly decrease the mercury load in the production processes of hard coal. Poland’s problem is the large share of raw coals use in power engineering. The Hg content in raw coal remains unchanged. Increasing the range of coal enrichment in polish collieries is feasible but difficult because of current market situation. The reduction of Hg content in bituminous coal could be possible by addition of product of larger granulation to average the fuel quality. However these coals are traditionally used for household heating.

Keywords: bituminous coal, mining, coal preparation, mercury, air protection		 p. 90 pobierz
9 3(12)/2015/9

Mariusz J. LIGARSKI
Selection and preparation of candidates to the role of a quality auditor – a critical analysis

Abstract: The author of this article discussed the issues of selection and preparation of the candidates to the role of a quality auditor which appear to be important factors influencing the process itself as well as the results of an audit process. He also developed his own procedure in this respect which is divided into 10 stages. There is a clear division of activities that are related to the preparation of the auditor and those which are related to the preparation of the lead auditor. At each stage the actions which are necessary to secure a proper conduct of this preparation were presented. The whole procedure was thoroughly analysed. The author also paid attention to possible threats appearing in various stages of the procedure as well as he presented common mistakes made by organizations. In conclusion, he said that the selection as well as proper preparation of candidates to the role of a quality auditor has a significant impact on the effects of their work. Therefore, an organization and especially the person managing the audit process should take the responsibility for taking actions and the effects resulting from these actions.

Keywords: quality auditor, preparation of candidates, procedure, threats and errors		 p. 99 pobierz
10 3(12)/2015/10

Klaudia ŁAZUKA, Witold BIAŁY
Good practices reclamation as a manifestation of the effectiveness of the management for example Carolina center in Ostrava

Abstract: The article presents good practices reclamation in the context of the effectiveness of management. Special attention is paid to the concept of good practice, showing them as action, as opposed to the same rules of conduct, rules or ideas that are integrally linked with the complex process of reclamation. Discussed actions that were taken in what is now Nova Karolina in Ostrava. From the article emerges historical image of ancient sites supplies that currently serve residents for different purposes and significantly increase the attractiveness of the region where they are located.

Keywords: post-mining areas, reclamation, good practice		 p. 109 pobierz
11 3(12)/2015/11

Katarzyna MIDOR, Marek LENART
Keizen system implementation in an automotive company – case study

Abstract: In the 21st century one cannot avoid combining the modern model of production management with the philosophy of continuous improvement. This is particularly visible in the automotive branch. The automotive market is characterized by very high dynamics, constantly increasing requirements from customers as well as requirements resulting from the changing (stricter) legal regulations: fumes emission standard, safety level, restrictions in the use of various kinds of materials etc. To meet the demands and ensure their enterprises’ competitiveness on the market, producers are introducing modern, proven methods of management and organisation. They willingly base their activity on Lean Management principles. The major tools (co-dependent and mutually supportive) of this method include: VSM, 5S, TPM, SMED. However, transferring Japanese management systems into European conditions alone does not guarantee success. This results from the fact that Far Eastern concepts originate from the culture-bound Keizen philosophy, which is based on team work. The major pillar of the Keizen philosophy is engagement of all the employees in the improvement process, which contradicts lower-level employees’ individualism, so deeply rooted in Western culture. The strength of Keizen lies in the fact that while using the existing tools, the developed technology as well as the knowledge and experience of employees, it does not require high expenditures, changing an enterprise on a step-by-step basis. This gives a considerable advantage over the Western approach, mainly based on innovative, expensive activities, which require the engagement of specialists and lead to big, rapid changes. In the article a manner of implementing in an automotive company have been presented.

Keywords: Kaizen, management, quality, quality effects, system, continuous improvement		 p. 119 pobierz
12 3(12)/2015/12

Patrycja MROCZKOWSKA, Witold BIAŁY
Mining dumping and aquatic environment on the mining areas of the Czech Republic

Abstract: Karviny Region is an area in the Czech Republic, recognized as the most ecologically threatened. There are many landform changes caused by mining, conducted without the goaf backfilling. In addition to the deformation of the area, which has a negative impact on the ecosystem also is noticed breaching of water conditions. This area is characterized by a large number of hollows and basins having a several hundred meters depth. depending on local hydrogeological conditions some hollows are filled with water, thereby creating a floodplain. The elaboration presents the status of water quality of three chosen reservoirs, caused by coal mining, in the Czech Republic. These three reservoirs, which are located in different places were analysed using a comparative approach.

Keywords: mining dump, the aquatic environment, analysis, Czech Republic		 p. 132 pobierz
13 3(12)/2015/13

Kamilla PALKA, Witold BIAŁY
The perspectives of post mining terrains reclamation in the city of Bohumin – case study

Abstract: The process of land reclamation reaches many industrial wasteland. However, the surface of post-mining land requires a lot of activities and budgets to level any remaining of the old infrastructure located in this area. The Upper Silesia region, covering both areas on the Polish and Czech side, is known to be principal region, where the underground coal mining process is running. As a result of mining activities, land-mine and area lying near to the mine begin to transform. Therefore landscape area is changing and there are various kinds of destruction of land, residential buildings and roads. The actions related to the restoration of the utility value of degraded areas should consistently carried out, looking primarily from the inhabitants of surrounding area point of view. The excavated area of reclamation and its proper management, in the future can bring huge benefits for the city and its inhabitants.

Keywords: Bohumin city, mine, excavated areas, reclamation, land management, conference center, logistics center		 p. 142 pobierz
14 3(12)/2015/14

Andrzej WIECZOREK
The selected engineering means and ways of improvement of older persons’ quality of life

Abstract: In the article, funded for statutory research performed in Institute of Production Engineering of Silesian University of Technology the subject matter of the selected contemporary engineering means and ways of improvement of quality of old persons’ life was presented. The focus is on universal design, which aims to develop the system and its surroundings in such a way that it is accessible to all people, to the greatest possible extent, without the need for adaptation or specialized design. The article also describes Technology Assessment philosophy, which assumes the use of data on opinions about the exploitation of technical means, expressed by their exploiters (users/maintainers) in operation and maintenance management or design of technical means. It also presents the gerontology basics as the study of technology and aging to improve the old peoples’ everyday life. The end of the article are conclusions, which includes information on perspectives of research performed in the future.

Keywords: older persons, gerontotechnology, technology management, universal design (design for all), exploitation		 p. 152 pobierz
15 3(12)/2015/15

Radosław WOLNIAK, Bożena SKOTNICKA-ZASADZIEŃ
Evaluation of the functioning of e-government in Bytom from the viewpoint of handicapped

Abstract: This paper presents a performance evaluation of e-government at the town hall in Bytom. The study was conducted among people with disabilities of varying degrees of disability. Result analysis allowed us to formulate the following problems that occur in the evaluation of persons with disabilities in the functioning of e-government: they concern matters customer monitoring system on the platform of e-government and speed of service delivery. The problem is significant, especially since the speed of the operation is cited as one of the main advantages of e-government. From the perspective of a disabled person a very important advantage of e-government is the possibility of resolving the case without leaving home, no queues.

Keywords: disability, quality of services, public administration, e-services, e-government		 p. 162 pobierz
16 3(12)/2015/16

Joanna ZARĘBSKA, Maciej DZIKUĆ
Implementation of life cycle assessment in case of determining the external costs in conventional combined heat and power plant functioning in Poland - case study

Abstract: Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a technique used in many areas of the economy. LCA methodology is based on the ISO 14040 series and is used in the SimaPro 7.3 software. The article presents another possibility of use SimaPro, as an indicator of external and environ-mental costs in case of the functioning plant in Poland (which complements the program Ex-ternE - External Electricity Costs). The energy industry is largely responsible for global air pollution, but also affects other ecosystems. The article presents a comparative assessment of (using the Eco-indicator method 99 of SimaPro program) production of energy from conventional combustion of solid fuels (coal and gas). More over the differences in the environmental impact of selected Polish power plants are noted and the causes of differences and their impact on external costs are also discussed.

Keywords: non-renewable resources, external costs, life cycle assessment, cogeneration, con-current combustion		 p. 172 pobierz

 

ISSN 2391-9361

2(14)/2016
SYSTEMY WSPOMAGANIA W INŻYNIERII PRODUKCJI
REVIEW OF PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS

Edition circulation: 130 copies
 
Contents

   pobierz
1 3(15)/2016/1

Jacek ADAMCZAK, Mateusz BUDYNEK, Adrianna DYBIKOWSKA, Mari IURKOVA, Monika KOZAK, Natalia STĘPIEŃ, Han YEON JI
Selected aspects of the organization of the processes of reverse logistics of packaging waste in manufacturing enterprises

Abstract: The paper discusses the problems of the efficiency of selected aspects of the organization of the processes of reverse logistics of packaging waste in manufacturing enterprises. On the basis of the analysis of background literature, current legal standards and strategic documents, benefits resulting from its application are shown, and legal obligations of entrepreneurs are presented.

Keywords: reverse logistics, packaging waste, manufacturing enterprises		 p. 7 pobierz
2 3(15)/2016/2

Grzegorz BIERNACI, Sandra DOBOSZ, Paweł GAJDEMSKI, Krzysztof GARDZIEJ, Laurena PHAM, Hanna PROSÓŁ, Małgorzata SMYK, Jagoda URBAN
Eco-modernization of the polish sector of energy production in the context of implementation of the goals of the eu 2021-2030 climate and energy package

Abstract: The paper discusses the issue of eco-modernization of the Polish sector of energy produc-tion in the light of new goals of the European Policy included in the ‘2021-2030 Climate and Energy Package’. It focuses on the presentation of challenges in transformation of the Polish sector of en-ergy production resulting from strategic goals of the EU in this area.

Keywords: energy market, transformation in energy production industry, energy policy		 p. 15 pobierz
3 3(15)/2016/3

Jan BOGACKI, Jarosław ZAWADZKI
The influence of ferrite particle size on the quality of the magnetic marker in shale gas hydraulic fracturing

Abstract: The study analyzes the influence of particle size of magnetic ferrite on the possibility of using it, as a marker in magnetic prop pant during hydraulic fracturing. Based on a broad and accurate literature review, it was found, that the ferrite grain size can be one of the critical parameter conditioning the quality of the magnetic marker in shale gas hydraulic fracturing. Hence, the ferrite grain size determines greatly both the costs and efficiency of hydraulic fracturing.

Keywords: magnetic material, magnetic marker, ferrite, grain size, hydraulic fracturing, shale gas		 p. 25 pobierz
4 3(15)/2016/4

Michał BURDA, Radosław JANIAK, Michał KRZESZOWSKI, Małgorzata MOTYKIEWICZ, Patrycja MUSIAŁOWSKA, Emilia RATAJCZAK, Joanna RATAJCZAK
Ecological innovation as an instrument for improving the competitive position of manufacturing enterprises

Abstract: The paper discusses the question of ecological innovation in manufacturing enterprises as an instrument for improving their competitive position. On the basis of the analysis of back­ground literature, the origins of the concept of innovation and eco-innovation are presented, as well as typology of its forms used in practical operation of contemporary production firms.

Keywords: ecological innovation, manufacturing enterprises		 p. 34 pobierz
5 3(15)/2016/5

Elżbieta CELIŃSKA, Ewelina GAWEŁ, Bartosz KLUCZYŃSKI, Karolina MATERNE, Mateusz ORŁOWSKI, Joanna POŹNIAK, Patrycja ŚWISTAK
Ecological aspects of supply chain management in manufacturing enterprises

Abstract: The paper discusses issues related to ecological aspects of supply chain management in ma­nufacturing enterprises. It presents the functioning of the supply chain in companies and dis­cus­ses the minimum pro-ecological standards implemented by entrepreneurs. The article specifies the ty­po­logy of forms of the impact manufacturing enterprises exert on the environment.

Keywords: supply chain, supply chain management, manufacturing enterprises		 p. 44 pobierz
6 3(15)/2016/6

Viktoriia CHORNOMAZ , Maciej GAWRON, Dalia GÓRSKA, Mari IURKOVA, Magdalena Anna JĘDRZEJCZAK, Urszula LEWANDOWSKA, Adrianna TARNAS
Eco-efficiency as a problem in managing contemporary enterprises

Abstract: The paper presents the issue of eco-efficiency as a problem in managing contemporary enterprises. While discussing the origins of the concept, it specifies its significance in practical operation of companies as well as forms of defining it. The article includes a synthetic review of methods of evaluation of eco-economic development of enterprises by means of the analysis of indexes referring to simple time of investment return, more efficient allocation of resources and the LCC index which helps to select the most profitable option out of other competitive alternatives of operation, purchase and maintenance.

Keywords: eco-efficiency, ecology, environment protection, company management		 p. 52 pobierz
7 3(15)/2016/7

Weronika DOROZIŃSKA, La Minh HOANG, Maciej KWIATKOWSKI, Manh Duc NGUYEN, Daria NOWICKA, Marcin SIKORA, Paulina STAŃKO, Le Minh QUAN
The efficiency of eco-logistics processes on the food market

Abstract: The paper discusses the question of the efficiency of eco-logistics on the food market. The aim of the article is to present major problems related to the impact of food production processes, packaging, distribution and transport on the environment. It presents the origins of eco-logistics in re­lation to the concepts of logistics and reverse logistics. It analyses the characteristics and general assumptions of the efficiency of eco-logistics processes and describes food market as well as its im­pact on the natural environment. Furthermore it discusses the issue of waste generation and pre­sents business entities operating on the food market in the aspect of their further development. The ques­tion of sanitary standards for products of the food sector is analyzed as well as the dynamics of the development of technologies used in the processes of reverse logistics, changing exogenic expe­cta­tions and systems of values.

Keywords: eco-logistics, reverse logistics, food market		 p. 59 pobierz
8 3(15)/2016/8

Tygran DZHUGURYAN, Zofia JÓŹWIAK
Infrastructure for multi-floor virtual enterprises system

Abstract: The multi-floor manufacturing is widely used in the megacities with high-density po­pu­la­tion due to the limited areas for industrial development and also the necessity of unloading tran­sport streams. The article gives the analysis of an infrastructure for the multi-floor virtual enter­pri­ses system that allows allocating the components and studying their role in maintaining the main pro­duction. The conditions for the harmonization of the vertical transport carrying capacity and of the performance of a multi-floor assembly manufacturing are determined. The morphological ana­ly­sis of ownership patterns of the fixed assets for the multi-floor virtual enterprises is defined. The ar­ticle offers to define the enterprises-homes as system of multi-floor virtual workhouses.

Keywords: system of multi-floor, flexible manufacturing, time of cycle, elevators, performance		 p. 70 pobierz
9 3(15)/2016/9

Marta JAGUSIAK-KOCIK, Marek KRYNKE
Analysis of machines effectiveness in the company which produces electronic equipment

Abstract: This article presents the issues in the field of maintenance systems. They are cha­rac­te­ri­zed four major generations of maintenance systems. Assumptions, goals and history of the Total Pro­ductive Maintenance TPM are presented. This article presents also the company located in the Sile­sian Voivodeship, which produces electronic devices: electronic meters of electric energy and da­ta communications systems for measurement, recording, analysis, presentation and billing of ac­count­ing sizes. In the research part an analysis of the machines effectiveness, which are used in ma­nu­facturing process of electronic meter of electric energy - surface mount assembly machine and wa­ve soldering machine, using TPM coefficients was presented. Application of these coefficients al­lo­wed to the evaluation of current state of machines, which were analyzed and conclusions re­gard­ing to the further maintenance of these machines.

Keywords: electronic meters of electric energy, TPM, Overall Equipment Effectiveness		 p. 79 pobierz
10 3(15)/2016/10

Marek KRYNKE, Marta JAGUSIAK-KOCIK
Quantitative determination of the reasons of errors concerning calculation of the bearing capacity of slewing bearings

Abstract: In the article the factors influencing the improvement of the quality and improvement of process of calculation of bearing capacity of rolling slewing bearings. An aim of conducted deliberations is the identification and elimination of sources of errors in determining the characteristics of slewing bearing capacity. The result of the research is to determine the risk of making mistakes and tips for designers of slewing bearings.

Keywords: slewing bearing, carrying capacity, FMEA, the Ishikawa diagram		 p. 87 pobierz
11 3(15)/2016/11

Victor NORDIN
Urban traffic problems of kaliningrad and their solution

Abstract: The main cause of degradation of our cities is a "clash of cities and cars". In Kaliningrad over­come the critical threshold of motorization around 300-400 cars per 1000 inhabitants. This situation is characterized by traffic jams, road accidents and environmental deterioration. To over­co­me the crisis should be developed and implemented measures of transport policy in two areas dis­cussed in the article. Without their introduction the town cannot become a city „liveable".

Keywords: city, the city transport system, public passenger transport		 p. 97 pobierz
12 3(15)/2016/12

Tomasz SZULC
Application of GIS systems for delimitation of degraded areas of small cities and rural areas

Abstract: The paper presents the results of research on application of GIS systems for delimitation of degraded areas in smaller municipalities. During the analyses it was found out, that the di­stri­bu­tion of population of smaller municipalities is uneven as most of the areas are covered by forests or corn­field. This increases population on smaller housing areas. From the point of view of socio-eco­no­mic indicators related to the unit of area of the land, it interferes the measurements. On the other hand, due to lower number of inhabitants comparing to larger cities, taking some of the indicators that are standardised to „per 100 persons” as they are, may also interfere the results and distort the real situation. This paper is an attempt to handle these dilemmas.

Keywords: small cities, delimitation, degraded areas, revitalisation		 p. 106 pobierz
13 3(15)/2016/13

Robert ULEWICZ
The use of Kano model for the classification of the elements of product quality

Abstract: The article presents a case study of the use of the Noriaki Kano model, which allows the iden­tification of the characteristics of the perfect product from the perspective of a potential cu­sto­mer. One of the basic assumptions of the Kano model is the variability of customer requirements, which with the passage of time and copying attributes of a product by competing companies, so-cal­led "stunning" factors become common and become expected attributes, then the desired factors, and in the final phase the discouraging factors. The studies of features, of the perfect product we­re carried out in the company of processing meat and vegetable. There were identified four groups of features: attracting, standard, one-dimensional and neutral. Based on obtained data the­re were modified packaging and changed areas of allocating given type of assortment on the mar­ket.

Keywords: Kano theory, quality, food product		 p. 117 pobierz
14 3(15)/2016/14

Radosław WOLNIAK
The role of QFD method in creating innovation

Abstract: Starting from the classical divisions of innovation on product innovation, process and orga­nizational innovation and the concept of the routine, and the resulting forced to celebrate the aim of the publication was to determine the applicability of QFD methods for different types of in­no­vation. In addition, we attempt to compare the role of QFD methods in this field in comparison with other tools used in quality management.

Keywords: QFD, quality management, innovation, quality management methods		 p. 127 pobierz
15 3(15)/2016/15

Damian ZASINA, Jarosław ZAWADZKI
Spatial surrogate for air emissions from small residential combustion – analysis using scarce top-down estimates

Abstract: This paper presents methodology for obtaining 'first step' spatial surrogate for disag­gre­ga­tion of air pollutants' emissions determined using top-down approach. Considered sector was small residential combustion due to its importance in emission budget, also potential health thre­at­en­ing. However our analysis is not flawless due to partial loss of information connected with lo­ca­tions, can be effectively used as specific method for determining of spatial outliers. Simplified ap­proach shown in this paper uses values derived from gridded population density as downs calling fa­ctor for air pollutants' emissions. We determined three potential regions that should be treated se­parately to obtain independent – ‘regional” emission surrogates.

Keywords: air emission, spatial distribution, residential		 p. 135 pobierz

 

ISSN 2391-9361

3(9)/2014
SYSTEMY WSPOMAGANIA W INŻYNIERII PRODUKCJI
JAKOŚĆ I BEZPIECZEŃSTWO

Edition circulation: 130 copies
 
Contents

   pobierz
1 3(9)/2014/1

Henryk BADURA
One day forecast of methane concentration on the opening of the longwall N-6 in the seam 330 in the "K3" coal mine

Abstract: The article presents two variants of one day forecast of average concentration of methane on the opening of the longwall. Mean prediction errors were also calculated. The accuracy of the forecas was very high. There were also prepared two versions of one day maximum concentration of methane in similar conditions. Analysis of the results indicated their usability for minig practice.

Keywords: methane, methane concentration forecasts, prediction errors, coal mines		 p. 11 pobierz
2 3(9)/2014/2

Małgorzata BARON-WIATEREK
The importance of social capital for functional activities of local government in the labor market

Abstract: The study identifies main issues concerning the importance of social capital in the fulfillment by the local government its tasks in the labor market. The functioning of the labor market policy depends on many factors. One of them is to promote and create conditions for cooperation between participants in the local community.

Keywords: the social capital, local government, labor market		 p. 22 pobierz
3 3(9)/2014/3

Witold BIAŁY, Patryk MARGECIOK
Evaluation of the possibility of revitalizing mining tips one of the mines and coal company S.A.

Abstract: The article presented the proposed algorithm evaluate the possibility of revitalization of mining overburden dumps, on one of the mines and Coal Company SA. Included was a legal status, location and have been proposed as potential scenarios with which you have selected one (the best) due to the adopted criteria. The selected scenario has been subjected to further evaluation by using such analyses as: SWOT/TWOS, FMEA and QFD. The analysis has been carried out in order to obtain more effective and reliable results of social and economic aspects.

Keywords: revitalization, the algorithm, scenarios, SWOT/TOWS, FMEA, QFD		 p. 34 pobierz
4 3(9)/2014/4

Stanisław BORKOWSKI, Manuela INGALDI, Marta JAGUSIAK-KOCIK
The structure of nonconformities and the importance of visual control types during production packages glass

Abstract: In the chapter the glass industry in Poland was briefly discussed. General characteristics of the analyzed company - glass factory, which manufactures glass packages was made. Glass packages: their components, application, features were characterized. In the research part, the hierarchy of nonconformities, which occur during the production of colorless glass bottles using Pareto-Lorenz diagram was made. Analysis of the part of results of the chosen set of factors of the BOST questionnaire (Toyota management principles in questions) was also described. This set of factors is connected with 7 Toyota's management principle and concerns the most important factors in visual control.

Keywords: glass industry, glass packages, nonconformity, Pareto-Lorenz diagram, BOST questionnaire, visual control		 p. 43 pobierz
5 3(9)/2014/5

Tomasz CISEK
The assumptions and the reality on the example of the project "Organisation of wastewater management in the municipality of Lędziny"

Abstract: The paper presents the confrontation of assumptions and expectations related to the implementation of the project of communal sewage wastewater arrangement to actual conditions encountered at the execution stage. Concrete examples of common problems, arising mainly from other stakeholders who were not always interested in the effective implementation of the project, trying the occasion to pursue their own, often not fully aligned with the project goals has been given.

Keywords: sewage management, communal sewage, sewage systems		 p. 52 pobierz
6 3(9)/2014/6

Robert DYLEWSKI, Janusz ADAMCZYK
The evaluation of the impact of building location on energy demand

Abstract: The issue of improving energy efficiency is one of the most economically viable ways of reducing greenhouse gases’ emission into the atmosphere. The article discusses ecological benefits arising from the performance of the investment based on the thermal insulation of building external walls. The authors determined optimal values of the heat transfer coefficient of the vertical external wall, ecological value of the investment and ecological cost efficiency. Multi-variant systems of the external wall structure were used with respect to construction and thermal insulation materials. Moreover, the location of the building in five different climatic zones in Poland was taken into consideration as well as the heat source used in the building.

Keywords: energy efficiency, LCA, ecological benefits		 p. 60 pobierz
7 3(9)/2014/7

Łukasz DZIEMBA
Modeling rescue organization – a case study of helicopter crash

Abstract: : For the prevention of crisis centers are organized supervising individual emergency services. Through the center of the information about the event is passed to the emergency services that maintain the autonomy take rescue actions. Emergency services are based on the information obtained during the rescue operation. To prepare for the emergency services to unexpected changes in a crisis situation are needed scenarios with extremely dangerous development crisis. In this publication is presented an alternative scenario created on the basis of the description given crisis situation – accident helicopter MI-24.

Keywords: emergency services, crisis situation, the diagram decision-making process map		 p. 74 pobierz
8 3(9)/2014/8

Anna GEMBALSKA-KWIECIEŃ, Jolanta IGNAC-NOWICKA
Analysis of static burdens on the positions of the office work

Abstract: In the article was introduced the analysis of the office worker static burdens treating to stepping out the most often irregularities at the organization of the office position according to the report on the subject of the ergonomics of Polish offices. Defining strain of the muscularly-skeletal arrangement through coefficients static uncomfortably for sitting posture with the turn of the head in the direction not centric of the placed monitor and for the inclined standing position the analyses of static burdens were executed the method of the computer simulation of the program Anthropos ErgoMAX. Coefficients static uncomfortably were brought back to the burden of the in the given attitude worker spine.

Keywords: static burdens, organization of the office position		 p. 87 pobierz
9 3(9)/2014/9

Anna Maria HORODECKA
Italian quality award in public administration

Abstract: In this paper we present and analyze the Italian Quality Award, and in particular presents Italian Quality Award granted to public entities. There is also description of acts, a way of making the selection of candidates and the authorities responsible for the selection of winners. Also we presented a list of winners held editing.

Keywords: reward quality improvement models, model EFQM, CAF, Italian reward quality, public administration		 p. 99 pobierz
10 3(9)/2014/10

Agata JUSZCZAK, Mariusz J. LIGARSKI
Variability of trends in certification according to ISO 9001 in Poland and worldwide

Abstract: The article presents data on the quantities certificated management systems in the world, Europe and Poland. Special attention was paid to the change in the number of certificates complying with the requirements of ISO 9001. Attempt was made to describe the trend in the development of certification of the world and in Poland. Presented are also possibilities causes of fluctuations in the quantity certification according to ISO 9001. In the last part of the paper presents a comparison of change and a description of trends.

Keywords: certification, ISO 9001, quality management systems		 p. 110 pobierz
11 3(9)/2014/11

Dorota KSIĄŻEK, Mariusz J. LIGARSKI
Examining the influence of a quality management system on SME competitiveness

Abstract: In the article there is a role, range of influence and significance of the enterprises from SME sector presented in the contemporary economy. The influence of quality management systems on building and maintaining the competitive advantage of enterprises on the market is determined. There is also an attempt made to analyze the range of influence of quality management systems on the processes connected with a direct customer service. The analysis, along with indication of the factors affecting customer choices, was carried out on the basis of own research conducted with participation of the organizations that constitute product recipients from the water supply and sewage disposal industry.

Keywords: quality management system, competitiveness, determinants of competitive advantage, SME		 p. 120 pobierz
12 3(9)/2014/12

Krzysztof KURUS, Barbara BIAŁECKA, Pavla FOITOVÁ-DERNEROVÁ
Model of coal mining waste management system in upper silesian coal basin

Abstract: Underground bituminous coal mining is associated with production of large amounts of mining waste. The significant problem of its utilization exists in Poland and Czech Republic where there are still many collieries in operation. The article presents the model of common system responsible for collecting the best practices and information flow in mining waste management. The obligation of mining waste utilization is derived from Polish mining waste act from 10.07.2008 and its Czech equivalent (157.2009). In Poland and Czech. However the problem of management of mining and processing waste concerns also the areas of abandoned coal basins. The article describes the kinds of produced mining waste and their amounts. Also there are shown currently used mining waste management technologies in both countries. In the summary there are presented the most perspective ways of use of tailings and other waste.

Keywords: bituminous coal, mining waste, mines, coal slurry, recycling, coal processing		 p. 131 pobierz
13 3(9)/2014/13

Mariusz J. LIGARSKI
The role of external advisor in creating the quality management system

Abstract: The author of the work examines the role of external advisor in shaping the quality management system. There is his activity range and tasks to be done determined. The research results are presented that concern perception of the advisor, his assessment from a perspective of a quality representative. There is a way of advisor’s selection indicated as well as assessment of his effects. The analysis is conducted on factors and conditions, both external and internal ones, that affect the quality of consulting services. There is the organization’s significance emphasized, especially in regards to its management, in the process of system building. The author analyzes why disturbances occur during the system creation and attempts to determine their causes. In conclusions the attention is paid to the need of involvement and cooperation of both parties taking part in system building. It is stated that the organization takes the final responsibility for the effect of the system building process.

Keywords: quality management system, ISO 9001, external advisor, system building process		 p. 143 pobierz
14 3(9)/2014/14

Michał MOLENDA
Determinants of quality customer satisfaction surveys

Abstract: Article was devoted to issues of credibility customer satisfaction survey. Customer satisfaction survey is one of the requirements of ISO 9001:2008. The purpose of this article is to present the results of a critical analysis of practices in customer satisfaction surveys carried out in one of the examples of large industrial companies established in the territory of the Polish and European market supports. Selected company provides services for business customers. The article contains the results of studies illustrating practices in customer satisfaction survey by the selected company in the years 2006-2013. Critical analysis of practices in the enterprise helped to identify the determinants of the quality of customer satisfaction research.

Keywords: quality, quality management, customer satisfaction surveys, quality management system		 p. 154 pobierz
15 3(9)/2014/15

Grażyna PŁAZA, Anna GEMBALSKA-KWIECIEŃ, Piotr KALETA, Jolanta IGNAC-NOWICKA, Tomasz WAŁEK, Zbigniew ŻURAKOWSKI
Transfer of knowledge about innovative technical solutions on example chosen coal mine

Abstract: In hard coal mines great importance has use of modern air-conditioners as well as dedusters, that assuring comfort of work. Air-conditioners in mines, in order to grant functionality, it must be designed properly so that it did not present threat for work of miners. Most often centralized systems of cooling are used. More frequently are designed automatic systems securing work without emergency for operators’. Beside temperature, there is other important threat of working environment in mining industry, it is ambient air quality. In polish mines mainly dry and wet dedusters are in use. The aim of this paper is to present recent aspects connected to air conditioning and dedusting devices, among them are research of market of producers and assessment of working climate. In the paper are presented results of research carried with use of questionnaire related to workers knowledge about modern air conditioners and dedusters.

Keywords: air-conditioning, coal mine, dedusting, temperature, dust		 p. 164 pobierz
16 3(9)/2014/16

Monika STĘPIEŃ, Barbara BIAŁECKA
Identification of the main problems of municipal waste management in the light of amendment to the statute of cleanliness and maintenance in communes on the example of Katowice

Abstract: The purpose of the article was to identify the problems of municipal waste management in Katowice, which emerged after the amendment to the Act on maintaining cleanliness and order in municipalities entered into force. Emerged problems concern three groups of recipients of the Act - residents, municipalities and businesses dealing with the collection and disposal of waste. Identification of the main problems has allowed to create the theoretical basis for the improvement actions that should be taken into account in further efforts to improve the functioning of the municipal waste management systems in Katowice.

Keywords: waste management system, municipal waste, the act of maintaining cleanliness and order in municipalities, major problems, Katowice		 p. 184 pobierz
17 3(9)/2014/17

Beata SZCZERBA
Procedures in case of a failure, as part of enterprise risk management in steel industry

Abstract: The article presents a method for identify, analyze and evaluate risks, which cause disruption of the production process in the main department of Steel Mill. For the selected failure was showed a particular algorithm and a list of spare parts to minimize losses due to frequent disruptions. To elaborate plans in case of failure used different kinds of quality tools that improved the process of collect and process data from the company.

Keywords: failure, risk management, business continuity		 p. 195 pobierz
18 3(9)/2014/18

Bartosz SZCZĘŚNIAK
Concept of spreadsheet application supporting the application of Shewart control charts

Abstract: The article addresses a concept of an IT tool proposed to support the application of the Shewart control charts. The concept of control charts has been generally explained in the initial sections of the paper, providing a definition of the functionality envisaged for the tool being developed. With regard to the said functionality, data which must be acquired and stored in the tool have been identified. For the sake of the data identification, a specific structure conforming with the relational data model has been proposed. What follows is a detailed description of database implementation in a spreadsheet as well as an introduction of a solution allowing the chosen property to be analysed. All the solutions proposed enable automatic identification of the points forming the configurations specified in the reference standard, indicating situations which require further explanation. The mechanisms developed also make it possible to represent the results obtained in a transparent form, both in tables and by means of appropriate graphs, depending on the range of samples chosen by the user.

Keywords: spreadsheet, database, relational data model, process improvement, quality management, statistical process control		 p. 208 pobierz
19 3(9)/2014/19

Dorota WANDZICH, Anna WIENTZEK, Grażyna PŁAZA
Architectural barriers to a safe education of persons with disabilities

Abstract: This article presents a system of financing environmental protection using funds from taxes and environmental fees, paid by manufacturing companies. Analyzes existing provisions and the types of environmental charges. Appearing at the same time the amount of rates for the use of the natural environment. In addition, analyzes, including a detailed breakdown of revenue and expenditure of the National Fund for Environmental Protection and Water Management in connection with the financing of the tasks of environmental protection.

Keywords: architectural barriers, education, disability		 p. 226 pobierz
20 3(9)/2014/20

Karolina WOJTACHA-RYCHTER, Barbara BIAŁECKA
Assessment the potential of production and thermal destruction of fuels from waste in Silesia

Abstract: The purpose of the article was to assess the quantity and energy potential of municipal solid waste in the province of Silesia for production of fuels for power plant. Special attention was paid to the financial, legal and technological aspects of both the waste management system in Poland and the development of technology of waste incineration in processes of electricity and heat production. The analysis of correlation showed a strong positive correlation between the amount of waste generated and the process of urbanization.

Keywords: municipal wastes, energy production, correlation analysis, fuel from waste, regulations		 p. 237 pobierz
21 3(9)/2014/21

Radosław WOLNIAK, Bożena SKOTNICKA-ZASADZIEŃ
Preparation of the municipality to the needs of people with disabilities on the example of Chorzow

Abstract: In the article there is a presentation of the issues of architectural barriers for people with disabilities in the city office in Chorzów. The analysis was based on an assessment by persons with disabilities of architectural barriers encountered during the use of the services of the municipality. The research was conducted on a sample of 60 people. Based on the analysis it can be concluded that, according to people with disabilities the things that need to be improved in the first place include: failure to adapt elevators to people with disabilities, and problems with finding the right information on the website. Persons with disabilities who participated in the analysis believe that the town hall in Chorzów is hardly friendly.

Keywords: disability, quality of life, architectural barriers, public space		 p. 249 pobierz
22 3(9)/2014/22

Joanna ZARĘBSKA, Katarzyna JOACHIMIAK-LECHMAN
Economic and ecological effects of building waste management in the context of sustainable development

Abstract: Merging technology life cycle costing (LCC) and ecological of life cycle assessment (LCA) allows to determine the indicators of the level of economic and environmental impact of the whole cycle, or of selected stages of the life cycle residential buildings. The article presents the processes waste four residential buildings, differing technology performance and meet energy standard. The main objective of the study was chosen linking structure of materials of buildings, the amount of waste, the environmental impacts generated by the waste streams – standing up and the costs and revenues from their end of managing the.

Keywords: sustainable development, life cycle assessment, life cycle of buildings, construction waste, costs and benefits		 p. 261 pobierz

 

ISSN 2391-9361

3(5)/2013
SYSTEMY WSPOMAGANIA W INŻYNIERII PRODUKCJI
ŚRODOWISKO I BEZPIECZEŃSTWO W INŻYNIERII PRODUKCJI

Edition circulation: 130 copies
 
Contents

   pobierz
1 3(5)/2013/1

Janusz ADAMCZYK, Robert DYLEWSKI
The importance of local waste collection points in the system of construction waste management

Abstract: The management of construction waste is a significant issue in the context of the changeability of amount and types of occurrence. On the other side of the generation of construction waste, in accordance with sustainable development, should be recycling, or recovery, leading to the assumption of the overall (100%) use of the waste. The article presents the advantages of using Local Waste Collection Points. The analysis was based on the operating companies in the country engaged in the recovery and recycling of debris.

Keywords: waste management, construction waste, Local Waste Collection Points		 p. 9 pobierz
2 3(5)/2013/2

Agnieszka ADAMSKA, Kinga KASPEREK, Witold BIAŁY
Analysis of solid waste rebounds and medical devices in prosthetics and dentistry

Abstract: The thesis presents the general concepts concerning. The work includes the methods of disposal as well as the import of medical waste incinerators on environment. The authors quote actual in Poland law regulations reoffering to the subject. The analysis of the main procedures relating to the effective treatment of medical waste is also discussed. The work indicates that the effective policy concerning the subject is of great importance due to its potential risks. The date set can serve as a source of information for later research on the topic. The thesis prove that medical waste is an important part of the economy. It also shows the possibilities of improving medical waste management.

Keywords: medical waste, waste management, waste collection and utilization, dental laboratory, dentist’s surgery		 p. 17 pobierz
3 3(5)/2013/3

Anna ANDRYKIEWICZ
Evaluation and optimization of the integrated product policy of the european union in the respect to the promotion of thinking in the category of life cycle and creation of sustainable consumption patterns

Abstract: The paper assesses the progress of the implementation of the Integrated Product Policy in European Union. It presents the main elements of the IPP: LCA, ecolabeling, EMAS, green public procurement, ecotaxes and corporate social responsibility. It contains a study on the perception of the ecological factor identification as a criterion of consumer choices. It has also shown the level of the ability of identification products which has better environmental parameters, among Polish, Belgian and German consumers.

Keywords: Integrated Product Policy, IPP, sustainable development, sustainable consumption LCA, LCT, ELCD, EMAS, ecolabelling, ecotaxes, green public procurement, corporate social responsibility		 p. 36 pobierz
4 3(5)/2013/4

Henryk BADURA
Determination of the danger degree of endogenous fire in goaf caving wall based on telemetry measurements of carbon monoxide concentration

Abstract: This paper presents a method for measuring the flow rate of carbon monoxide evolved into the air passing through the area of the wall. This flow is used as one of the indicators of endogenous fire hazard. The presented method is based on the so-called technical measurements which are possible to perform by the coal mines staff and with the use of available in mine equipment. The way of measuring cross-sectional area of excavation, air flow velocity, air volume flow and carbon monoxide was presented. The method of calculating measurement errors was also provided.

Keywords: coal mines, fire hazard, telemetry measurements, measurement errors		 p. 57 pobierz
5 3(5)/2013/5

Wojciech BATKO, Renata BAL
Autocorrelation occurrence in measurement results of regularly sampled sound levels in environmental noise risk assessment

Abstract: The determination of the uncertainty of measurement is a necessity of each control procedure. According to the limitations of the method of uncertainty of measurement determination; (recommended in the Guide of the Central Office of Measurements prepared under auspices of the International Bureau of Measurements); the necessity of analysis of time links of instantaneous sound level LAi values, which are used for calculations of the controlled noise indicators, occurred. The authors considered the problem of an autocorrelation occurrence in measurement results of the regularly sampled sound levels. The indispensable identification of the autocorrelation function for the controlled variability in the calendar year of equivalent sound levels L Di, L Wi, L Ni, I = 1,2,. .,365 – was presented. The necessary correction of the up to now solutions of uncertainty assessments - by determining the effective number of uncorrelated control observations n eff, depended on the autocorrelation function – was indicated. These considerations were supplemented by the numerical example illustrating possible differences in uncertainty assessments in the estimation of the controlled noise indicators values.

Keywords: sound level, noise, autocorrelation, uncertainty evaluation		 p. 67 pobierz
6 3(5)/2013/6

Jarosław BRODNY
Analysis of influence of clevises on functioning of friction joint

Abstract: The paper presents the results of research on influence of clevises and their yokes on functioning of friction joint used in mining housing of corridor excavation. Apart from the construction joint, the main role of the clevis in friction joint is ensuring sufficient downforce among working profiles, which is related with the necessity of ensuring axial load in threaded joints. For this reason there was performed research on whole clevises and their yokes concentrated on determining the value of the load, at which they get permanently deformed. These deformations are the main reason for non-axial load of threaded joint. The research was done on the most commonly used constructions of clevises and the reinforced version of SDO29 clevis. The results prove that the clevises have crucial impact on functioning of friction joints and safety of work of the housing.

Keywords: mining housing, friction joints, clevises		 p. 75 pobierz
7 3(5)/2013/7

Piotr BUCHTA, Tomasz CISEK
European regional developement found as a communal sewage management arrangement support instrument

Abstract: The paper presents opportunities and threats which occurs in process of sewage management arrangement project realization, on a case of Lędziny commune. Main stress has been given on specific of project which has been co-found by European Regional Development Found in Infrastructure and Environment Operational Programme. Problem of investment provide by red or yellow FIDIC is also considered.

Keywords: sewage management, European Regional Development Found, communal sewage, sewerage		 p. 88 pobierz
8 3(5)/2013/8

Anna GEMBALSKA-KWIECIEŃ
Appropriate workplace environment managrment as one of elements of workplace safety improvement

Abstract: In the present paper addresses the issues organizations working conditions, drew attention to the work environment and the impact of its components, such as climate, quality of light, air pollution, an appropriate choice of color and noise in the human body working. Drew attention to the problem of the organization of work in the company. Shows the behavior of workers in hazardous conditions, and the situation of lack of information and lack of time. The issues raised in the article have a significant impact on the improvement of methods of prevention in improving the organization of work, as well as improving the communication process within the company.

Keywords: safety management, human factor, organization of work, human error, work environment, accidents at work		 p. 95 pobierz
9 3(5)/2013/9

Oliwia HASIUK, Witold BIAŁY
Methods and manners for removing dust generated in the dental laboratory

Abstract: In this article the types of pollution in the dental laboratory and the methods for their disposal were presented. Work station in the laboratory should be equipped with: • individual light source of working area of 1000 lux light intensity, remote 0.6-0.7 m away from the laboratory table top, • back and forearm rest, • mechanical local exhaust to extraction dust. It has been shown, that very important issue in a dental laboratory is smooth operation of ventilation due to the particularly high risk of dust. The main risk in this respect carry along gypsum dust. Also acrylic, which is machined, causes intense dusting. The source of dust is the process of grinding metal as well.There were presented items of equipment and short self-performance mechanical local exhaust system, that meets the security requirements.

Keywords: : pollution, dust, ventilation, local exhaust		 p. 109 pobierz
10 3(5)/2013/10

Jolanta IGNAC-NOWICKA
Hazard assessment of safety on the work positions threatened industrial dusts and technical device in the prevention

Abstract: This paper presents an analysis of the exposure of workers in the sample engineering company for industrial dust. Presents the classification of industrial dust, the features that determine the harmfulness and effects to the body of the employee. Identified the most commonly used method of measuring dust concentrations to assess the exposure of workers to industrial dust. The study involved 10 selected positions of the various types of working tasks. Determined the position of the most exposed to the presence of dust in relation to the MAC values, the level of occupational risk presented too. Analyzed equipment workstations in dust extraction equipment. In addition, the methods of prevention for industrial dust hazards of acute toxicity presented in test workplace.

Keywords: dust hazard, occupational disease, occupational risk, MAC values		 p. 120 pobierz
11 3(5)/2013/11

Karolina JĄDERKO, Barbara BIAŁECKA
Selected problems of the urban waste system structure according to new regulations

Abstract: The paper presents the results of the urban waste system analysis in the present moment in Silesia. The researches were encompassed consideration of technological preparation regarding to new regulations that obligate commune to logistic urban waste system elaboration and management. As a result of analysis is necessity for continuous improvement which involve selective collection and effective usage of available technology considering level of urban waste recycling.

Keywords: waste management system, municipal waste, legal aspect, logistic, act of maintaining cleanliness and order in municipalities		 p. 135 pobierz
12 3(5)/2013/12

Krzysztof KURUS, Barbara BIAŁECKA
Analysis of mercury management possibilites in hard coal – review article

Abstract: The article contains literature analysis concerning on mercury emissions coming from bituminous coal combustion. On the basis of existing data there has been estimated current air mercury emission. There have been mentioned problems Polish carbonised economy is going to face. The article presents also preliminary assesment of factors and technology effecting on Hg content in coal.

Keywords: mercury, mining, power engineering, environment protection, emmisions		 p. 145 pobierz
13 3(5)/2013/13

Marek PROFASKA, Marek GÓRA
Vibration emissions test from the communication route – a case study

Abstract: The publication presents the results of vibration emission from the communication route on the section 5343S ul. Zabrzańskiej and ul. Jesionka Dębieńsko District in the municipality and city Czerwionka-Leszczyny. Also were presented selected issues in the field of mechanical vibration and the influence on the construction and design of buildings and people living in them.

Keywords: vibrations from communication routes, vibration test, vibration of buildings		 p. 154 pobierz
14 3(5)/2013/14

Joanna ZARĘBSKA
The conventional and the ecological plastic bags

Abstract: The plastic bags are an inseparable commodity selling or adding (in most shops free until recently) by the traders at the time of packing shopping. Shops, especially those of a large area, offer customers a wide selection of plastic bags taking into account their diverse usefulness for the environment. The choice of a bag, however, depends on the consumer’s greenness and the knowledge of sales pitches used by the bags’ producers that are not always truthful. The plastic bags also constitute the part of packing and municipal waste and as such materials they are a serious risk for achieving the goals which are defined in the national legal regulations adapted to the Directive 2008/98/EC and the Directive 94/62/WE, and, most of all, they are a danger to the environment.

Keywords: the conventional plastic bags, the biodegradable plastic bags, Life Cycly Assessment – LCA, packaging waste management, recycling		 p. 168 pobierz

 

ISSN 2391-9361

4(16)/2016
SYSTEMY WSPOMAGANIA W INŻYNIERII PRODUKCJI
METODY I NARZĘDZIA INŻYNIERII PRODUKCJI DLA ROZWOJU INTELIGENTNYCH SPECJALIZACJI

Edition circulation: 130 copies
 
Contents

   pobierz
1 4(16)/2016/1

Anna GEMBALSKA-KWIECIEŃ
Supporting tools for developing the innovative solutions in safety engineering

Abstract: The following article deals with creating tools for increasing work safety in the investigated manufacturing plant. Attention has been drawn to a possibility of implementing an innovative solutions to the safety engineering. The empirical studies has shown great untapped potential in the area of employees. Helping with developing a promotions for creativity among employees can have significant impact on increasing a level of safety at work, as well as quality of this work.

Keywords: safety management, innovative solutions, safety engineering		 p. 9 pobierz
2 4(16)/2016/2

Anna Maria HORODECKA
Geographical information tool in aspect of the customised medicine

Abstract: This article was prepared basing on the literature review and analysis of secondary sources, determining the role of customised medicine in treatment of patients. The attention was directed on the the need of creation of a geographical profile of the patient in customised medicine, particularly in the aspect of migrating societies. There were also presented some examples of reactions of higly developed countries on shaping of this type of medicine and appropriate recommendations in the European Union. There was also presented a postulate of development of customised medicine in the Silesia Region. There were also indcated platforms of communication regarding patient's health.

Keywords: customised medicine, geographical informaition, patient's geographical profile, environmental contamination		 p. 23 pobierz
3 4(16)/2016/3

Jolanta IGNAC-NOWICKA
Development sensor technology as intelligent expertise in safety engineering

Abstract: The article presents the role of sensors in monitoring systems of security. They examined the use of selected groups of sensors for safety gaseous and to protect the work zones. It also discusses the use of imaging sensors for cameras working in monitoring of safety machines. For each application area described sensors showing various examples of applications currently used in industry. Showing the advantages and functions of the sensors currently available on the market.

Keywords: safety engineering, sensors, safety gaseous, process imaging cameras, infrared cameras, light barriers, light curtains		 p. 32 pobierz
4 4(16)/2016/4

Karolina JĄDERKO, Monika STĘPIEŃ, Barbara BIAŁECKA
Challenges in designing of innovative it systems in the municipal waste management

Abstract: This article provides an overview of currently used Information Technology solutions in municipal waste management in order to evaluate their functionality and to develop guidelines for building innovative, comprehensive IT system to support an increase in the share of the recovery and recycling of waste. The authors point to the need to abandon a subjective approach to the design of IT systems dedicated to system of waste management in favor of a process’ approach that would integrate all users in effective implementation of respective processes.

Keywords: municipal solid waste management, national smart specialization, IT systems		 p. 43 pobierz
5 4(16)/2016/5

Piotr KALETA, Tomasz WAŁEK
Utilization of high efficient technologies of energy generation from gas fuels as a part of sustainable development

Abstract: Problems of guaranteeing the access to the energy and methods of useful energy generation along with preserving principles of the sustainable development were presented in the article. High-efficient methods of energy generation based on gas fuels with using gas MCHP XRGI microcogeneration and gas heat pump systems GHP are presented. Benefits to the sustainable development resulting from propagating these technologies and legal barriers curbing their wide development were shown.

Keywords: sustainable development, energy generation, energy efficiency, energy effectiveness, gas micro-cogeneration MCHP XRGI, gas heat pumps, renewable energy sources		 p. 57 pobierz
6 4(16)/2016/6

Dorota KSIĄŻEK, Mariusz J. LIGARSKI
The role of the factory production control in the improvement of products and processes

Abstract: The study drew attention to the difference between a certified factory production control and quality management system according to ISO 9001. It was also depicted by the range of impacts of factory production control on the organizations. The impact of the factory production control was reviewed to improve both the product and process, on the basis of research carried out in the three organizations engaged in production activities.

Keywords: factory production control, improvement, product, process		 p. 68 pobierz
7 4(16)/2016/7

Krzysztof MICHALSKI, Jacek SITKO
Selected aspects of minimalisation of waste production

Abstract: The problem of waste generation in both manufacturing processes and human activities not directly linked to the technological processes requires effective prevention. There is a need to develop such patterns of production, trade and consumption, which will be conducive to reducing waste and maximum use of resources contained in them. The benefits of minimising waste can be considered both in terms of economic as well as environmental and social.

Keywords: minimalisation of waste, utilization, recovery, disposal of waste		 p. 80 pobierz
8 4(16)/2016/8

Jacek SITKO
Analysis of applications components production engineering in assessment level of quality products

Abstract: The subject of the article is to analyze possibility of applying the tools and qualitative methods used in production engineering in order to reduce the occurrence of defective products in industry – mechanical automotive. Applied methods allowed for selected products significantly raise their level of quality. Used diagram Pareto-Lorenz and FMEA analysis to identify potential product defects or process, assess their impact on product/process and reducing the impact of that.

Keywords: quality, production, analysis		 p. 90 pobierz
9 4(16)/2016/9

Beata SZCZERBA, Barbara BIAŁECKA
Assumptions for construction complaint management system including reverse logistics

Abstract: The primary objective of developing a system of complaint management is the integration of knowledge acquired – in this case from i.a.: operators, engineers, specialists, managers, which directly concerns the production – as well as quantitative and qualitative data about the particular complaint. These data can be obtained from the internal or external client who informed about problem. Client is the most valuable source of information for the enterprise. Subsequently collected data is processed into information that solves the problem. Take account of fact that complaints are in every company, especially in the production company and considering the multiplicity of publications about search for causes of problems, identification of assumptions for construction a comprehensive complaint management system is an essential points. This system will include range of different areas of the company, which will support to make decisions in easier way. It will affect to the reduction of the quality costs.

Keywords: complaints, system, management		 p. 100 pobierz
10 4(16)/2016/10

Bartosz SZCZĘŚNIAK, Leszek PETRYCZKO
Improving the process of EDI message generation in an ERP class system using a spreadsheet-based tool

Abstract: Information and telecommunication technologies are among the smart specialisations defined for Silesian Voivodeship. The problem faced by many organisations in this respect is the manual execution of processes which involve data processing. It exists in spite of using state-of-the-art IT solutions, and there are even cases when it exactly stems from their application. It may be solved through process automation by means of tools created in spreadsheets. An example of such a tool, deployed for the purpose of automation of a process implemented for generation of EDI messages in an ERP class system, has been described in the article. What has also been discussed is the course of a process performed by a man as well as basic components of the tool proposed. The article also provides a comparison of duration times required to complete the process under different variants, both before and after the implementation of the tool created.

Keywords: spreadsheet, ERP systems, improvement of information-related processes, process quality		 p. 109 pobierz
11 4(16)/2016/11

Bartosz SZCZĘŚNIAK
Micro-tools based on the relational data model vs. the development of smart specialisations

Abstract: This article addresses the concept of application of micro-tools based on the relational data model for developing smart specialisations of key importance for innovative growth. Major components of the concept proposed for purposes of creation of the tools in spreadsheets have been described. Also the manner in which the identified entities are then represented in spreadsheets has been discussed. The solutions proposed by the author have been elaborated upon with regard to the goal of ensuring data integrity as well as acquisition of the assumed information systems. What has also been identified is the spheres of smart specialisations where development as such has become a part of the development of the concept described, but also the spheres in which the latter may yet find application.

Keywords: spreadsheet, improvement of information-related processes, process quality, relational data models, smart specialisations		 p. 121 pobierz
12 4(16)/2016/12

Radosław WOLNIAK, Patrycja HĄBEK
Tools supporting development of smart specialization

Abstract: The publication focuses on the issue of tools supporting the introduction of the concept of smart specialization. In order to properly identify technology that can be applied in the context of smart specialization it need to be used various diagnostic tools, such as: indicator analysis, action plans for the development of new technologies, SWOT method, foresight method, etc. The purpose of this paperis the analysis of the basic tools that are used in the process of diagnosing the smart specialization. In particular, the paper focuses on the analysis of technology road mapping as a very useful tool in the identification of the smart specialization in the region.

Keywords: smart specialization, innovation, regional development, competitive advantage, technology management		 p. 132 pobierz
13 4(16)/2016/13

Radosław WOLNIAK
Smart specialization in the Silesian province

Abstract: The paper presents the concept of smart specialization on the example of the Silesian province. Starting from the origins of the use of the concept of smart specialization in the European Union, shows the definition of the concept, the use of the concept in the development of regions and presented that specializations are considered smart for the Silesian province.

Keywords: smart specialization, innovation, production, technology, knowledge-based economy		 p. 139 pobierz
14 4(16)/2016/14

Katarzyna MIDOR, Grzegorz KLIMASARA
Process map as an innovative tool of quality optimisation of the production process

Abstract: Process mapping is of significant importance in quality management as it allows us to precisely analyse the processes going on in the organisation and, based on it, conduct an analysis of the critical points in the production process using selected quality management tools or methods. Organisations constantly search for new, innovative solutions and methods which can be used to increase their efficiency and product quality. An important measure taken by today's companies is the identification of causes of the defects recorded in the production process, and analysis of returns from external clients. This makes it possible to reduce production costs and increase the company's reliability in the eyes of the client. However, to achieve it, the company first needs to map the process. The article presents improving the production process of a vibrating screen manufactured by a company which produces machinery and equipment for the mining industry, using a process map. The analysis conducted made it possible to propose corrections and changes to the production process, which increased the efficiency of the analysed product.

Keywords: process map, production processes, innovation, improvement, quality management, product		 p. 150 pobierz
15 4(16)/2016/15

Michał MOLENDA
Risk management as a part of intelligent quality management system in the environmental technology verification body (ETV)

Abstract: The article describes the process of risk management in one of the polish verification bodies. Furthermore, the article provides the concept of the integration process described risk management process with improvement mechanism characteristic for intelligent quality management system (IQMS). The risk management process is described on the basis of research conducted in the verification body offering services in the field of environmental technology verification (ETV). The study was conducted in 2016.

Keywords: QMS, intelligent QMS, ETV, risk management		 p. 160 pobierz
16 4(16)/2016/16

Dorota WANDZICH, Grażyna PŁAZA, Aleksandra BOROWIAK
Identification card protection of personal as a tool for safety management in the intelligent workplace

Abstract: The article discusses the introduction of identification cards of personal protective equipment in the workplace and its impact on increasing the safety of employees during work activities.

Keywords: health and safety, personal protection, employee personal protection, occupational risk, safety management		 p. 172 pobierz
17 4(16)/2016/17

Michał ZASADZIEŃ
Example of use of quality tools in the improvement of maintenance process

Abstract: The article presents the results of observational studies conducted in one of Silesian production companies. The research was aimed at improving the maintenance process and focused on the analysis of utilization of working time by the employees. The measurements were taken for three randomly chosen persons. The most important actions performed by the employees were identified and assigned to effective time – spent on everyday duties connected with maintaining the functionality of technical equipment, auxiliary time – dedicated to preparatory and administrative activities, and ineffective time, during which the employees performed actions not connected with their work. Among the ineffective and auxiliary actions those which took the longest were separated. In order to reduce their duration, the 5-Why method was used. It allowed us to identify the causes responsible for the overly long duration of auxiliary actions. As a result of the analysis conducted, corrective measures were proposed aimed at reducing the duration of those actions along with a system for their assessment, which should lead to an improvement in the efficiency of maintenance department employees.

Keywords: 5-Why, work organization, working time, maintenance, quality management		 p. 180 pobierz
18 4(16)/2016/18

Agata JUSZCZAK-WIŚNIEWSKA, Mariusz J. LIGARSKI
Improving the quality management system in selected health care facility

Abstract: The topic of the article is the analysis of possibilities of improving the quality management system in selected medical facility. At the beginning is presented the current approach for certification ISO 9001 in Polish hospitals, as well as the upcoming changes due to the introduction of new version of the standard. Then they are presented the results of a survey conducted among employees of a particular individual. In the next part they have been discussed and subjected to careful analysis due to the given obtained in the survey responses. At summary, based on the presented results, were emerging between data dependencies. Finally, the conclusion were presented possible future directions of changes in application of standards. They were also presented recommendations for the personnel training of the medical unit.

Keywords: ISO 9001, CMJ, quality management systems; certification of medical facilities		 p. 188 pobierz
19 4(16)/2016/19

Bożena SKOTNICKA-ZASADZIEŃ
Selected aspects of quality engineering in managing the operation of machinery and equipment mining – case study

Abstract: In the article elements of quality engineering have been presented, such as: Pareto chart and FMEA method for evaluating the scraper conveyor’s failure frequency. A percentage share of particular failures in the scraper conveyor has been estimated by means of the Pareto chart. FMEA was used to identify the causes of failures and their effects. Quality engineering elements can be widely applied in an initial analysis of technical facilities’ failure frequency in various industry branches.

Keywords: quality engineering, diagram Pareto, FMEA, scraper conveyor, failure		 p. 198 pobierz
20 4(16)/2016/20

Krzysztof KURUS, Monika STĘPIEŃ, Barbara BIAŁECKA
Product and waste balance of metallurgical coal preparation plant

Abstract: Extraction of coal deposits contributes to generation of large amounts of mining and processing waste. The issue of waste management in case of metallurgical coal washing is even more serious because of requirements of customers demanding low ash content in final product. In case of thermal coal more mineral matter is delivered to final user. The aim of the article is to present product and refuse intelligent output balance based on data acquired from an exemplary colliery. Because of the fact the whole feed is being washed, the company is forced to look for alternative and innovative ways of waste utilization in order to avoid waste disposal charge. The included balance diagram presents the current application means of by-product recovery in a coal mine and the market. The gangue, coarse and fine processing waste, other refuse are used in underground technologies, civil and power engineering reducing the company loss caused by generation of undesired products.

Keywords: coal preparation, mining waste, metallurgical coal, waste recovery, reduction of waste disposal, waste management		 p. 209 pobierz
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